Keywords In and Out of Context

some more thoughts and theories about keywords


Representation, Reference, Relevance, Retention

are the four fundamentals on which LIS is built, as I argue in Chapter 1, and yet the very complex physical components that underlie all of these abilities (sight, voice, hearing, memory) come in for almost no discussion within the field, though they obviously affect whether and how we can make use of information resources. (Libraries, in my view, are actually vast prostheses to compensate for our inability to describe, discuss, comprehend, or remember more than a tiny fraction of what any individual human being experiences in the course of a day, let alone what others may have experienced.)

For instance, I can’t think of any current study about the status of Braille literacy in the United States anywhere in the LIS literature, although this happens to be a question of considerable importance, as pointed out in “How Many Braille Readers?” in a recent issue of the Journal of Visual Impairedness and Blindness.

Similarly, the question of memory is becoming increasingly important in an aging population, and the loss of verbal fluency in even early stages of memory impairment, as eloquently noted here by retired neurologist and Alzheimer’s memoirist Daniel Gibbs (author of A Tattoo on My Brain), is something to which librarians working with adults would do well to be particularly sensitive.



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About THIS SITE

This site is intended to provide some additional information related to my book Keywords In and Out of Context, published by Springer this summer in their Synthesis Lectures on Information Concepts, Retrieval, and Services series.

I am Betsy Van der Veer Martens, professor emerita at the University of Oklahoma’s School of Library & Information Studies, and my most recent article is “On Thresholds: Signs, Symbols, and Significance” in the Journal of Documentation.